搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“土壤学 impact”相关记录29条 . 查询时间(0.453 秒)
Impact of animal manure addition on the weathering of agricultural lime in acidic soils: The agent of carbonate weathering
Carbonate weathering Soil/atmospheric CO2 CO2 source/sink
2018/3/23
Fertilization and aglime (agricultural lime) application, as important agricultural activities in acid soil, exert an influence on the fluxes of carbon both between and within ecosystems. Animal manur...
Modelling the impact of acid deposition on forest soils in North Bohemian Mountains with two dynamic models: the Very Simple Dynamic Model (VSD) and the Model of Acidification of Groundwater in Catchments (MAGIC)
air pollution Black Triangle historical deposition long-term modelling mass balance soil solution soil chemistry
2015/3/13
Enormous acid deposition that culminated in the 1970s contributed largely to accelerate the process of acidification of soils in northern Bohemia. As a consequence a wide forest decline occurred short...
Impact of water quality, cultivation, and cropping systems on infiltration and physical properties of an arid clay soil
aggregate stability crop cover infiltration tillage wastewater
2015/3/10
Irrigation with treated wastewater is essential for increasing crop production in arid and semi arid regions. Field experiments were conducted on rainfed clayey soil to investigate the impact of water...
The impact of vegetation on the bank erosion (Case study: The Haraz River)
GIS hydraulic behaviour HEC-RA roughne coefficient
2015/3/9
Vegetation establishment is a suitable biological method of erosion control. Bank erosion is one form of water erosion and its adverse effects include an increase in turbidity, degradation of riverban...
Surface runoff simulation to mitigate the impact of soil erosion, case study of Třebsín (Czech Republic)
hydrological model shear stress shear velocity soil loss
2015/3/5
The relation between soil erosion and its redistribution on land strictly depends on the process of surface runoff formation during intensive rainfall. Therefore, interrupting and reducing continuous ...
Environmental impact of landfill on groundwater quality and agricultural soils in Nigeria
chemical land use parameters pollution wastes water
2015/3/5
Physical, chemical and bacteriological analyses were carried out of water samples from three boreholes located near a landfill, and or soil samples at Akure, Nigeria, to ascertain the effect of the du...
Impact of Arable Land to Grassland Conversion on the Vegetation-period Water Balance of a Small Agricultural Catchment (Němčicky Stream)
hydrological extremes hydrological modelling land use change water balance
2015/3/2
This paper presents results of decadal (10-day) water balance simulations for the vegetation periods (April to October) of 2001 (normal year), 2002 (wet year) and 2003 (dry year) in the Němčicky ...
Impact of Land-use Change on Proteolytic Activity of Mountain Meadows
mountain meadows management
2015/3/1
Casein-protease activity assessed at 50°C and with adjustment of optimum pH conditions (PA), and caseinprotease activity near soil pH and at field soil temperature (LPA) were studied one vegetation pe...
The impact of artificial drainage on water quality in two model areas in the bohemian forest foothills
water quality tile drainage land use soil
2015/2/4
This contribution arises from a broader research assignment dealing with the changes in soil properties and characteristics which have occurred following the artificial drainage of some agricultural s...
The impact of windthrow and fire disturbances on selected soil properties in the Tatra National Park
windthrow wildfire spruce stands forest soil microbial activity
2015/2/3
In November 2004, forest stands in the Tatra National Park (TANAP) were affected by windthrow and in July 2005, the wildfire broke out on a part of the affected area. The objective of this study is to...
The impact of vegetation on hydraulic conductivity of sandy soil
sandy soil hydraulic conductivity vegetation water repellency
2015/1/30
The objective of this study was to assess the impact of vegetation on the hydraulic conductivity of sandy soil at the locality Mláky II at Sekule (southwest Slovakia). The measurements were taken on t...
Numerical Study of Macropore Impact on Ponded Infiltration in Clay Soils
ponded infiltration macropores and fractures preferential flow single-porosity system dual-permeability system HYDRUS-1D
2015/1/28
The single-porosity and dual-permeability models in HYDRUS-1D (Šimůnek et al. 1998, 2003) were used to simulate variably-saturated water movement in clay soils with and without macropores. N...
Impact of the size of nitrogen fertiliser application rate on N2O flux
nitrous oxide soil emissions fertilising fertiliser spreader
2014/3/28
The application rate of a nitrogen fertiliser is one of the most important factors that affect the nitrous oxide (N2O) flux. Calk ammonium nitrate with 27% nitrogen content was spread by a fertiliser ...
Use of models in assessing the impact of cropping system, land types and suitability on land degradation in Southwestern Nigeria
Land degradation cropping system land type model suitability
2011/1/13
Two sites (Apomu and Alabata) measuring 10 ha and representing rainforest and savannah agro-ecological zones, respectively in South Western Nigeria were chosen to evaluate the influences of cropping s...
Assessing impact of soil management technologies on smallholder farmers’ livelihoods in north western Kenya
Impact assessment soil technologies
2011/1/13
Soil nutrient depletion is a major constraint to agricultural production on smallholder farms in Kenya. Intervention in the depletion through soil management project (SMP) was initiated in 1994 throug...