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A Decade of Directly Measured Sediment N2 Fluxes:What Can Narragansett Bay Tell Us About the Global Ocean Nitrogen Budget?
Directly Measured Sediment N2 Fluxes Narragansett Bay Global Ocean Nitrogen Budget
2015/7/17
The tight coupling between nitrogen and carbon cycling has important implications for global climate. These two cycles are under growing anthropogenic pressures (e.g., warming temperatures, changes in...
Biogeochemical Processes at Hydrothermal Vents:Microbes and Minerals, Bioenergetics, and Carbon Fluxes
Biogeochemical Processes Hydrothermal Vents Microbes Minerals Bioenergetics Carbon Fluxes
2015/7/14
Hydrothermal vents are among the most biologically active regions of the deep ocean. However, our understanding of the limits of life in this extreme environment, the extent of biogeochemical transfor...
Seamounts as Conduits for Massive Fluid,Heat,and Solute Fluxes on Ridge Flanks
Seamounts Massive Fluid Heat Solute Fluxes Ridge Flanks
2015/7/7
Seamounts play a fundamental role in facilitating the exchange of fluids, heat, and solutes between the oceanic lithosphere and the overlying ocean. Global heat flow compilations indicate that much of...
Mats of the nonnative macroalga, Gracilaria vermiculophylla, alter net denitrification rates and nutrient fluxes on intertidal mudflats
nonnative macroalga Gracilaria vermiculophylla
2014/4/2
We hypothesized that mats of a nonnative macroalga, Gracilaria vermiculophylla, which is often found
incorporated several centimeters into intertidal mudflat sediments, would increase net denitrifica...
The role of net community production in air–sea carbon fluxes at the North Pacific subarctic–subtropical boundary region
air–sea carbon fluxes net community production
2014/4/17
The North Pacific subarctic–subtropical boundary region is an important sink for atmospheric CO2
, with high
annual influx relative to surrounding waters and large seasonal variability. The location...
Food-web structure and planktonic predator–prey relationships in two eutrophic European lakes: Stability constraints on carbon fluxes
Food-web structure planktonic predator–prey relationships two eutrophic European lakes Stability constraints carbon fluxes
2014/4/21
The food webs in two eutrophic European lakes were analyzed with respect totheir stability characteristics.The food web during the summer in Lake Nesjøvatn (Norway) appeared to be stable; its res...
Pore-water advection and solute fluxes in permeable marine sediments (I): Calibration and performance of the novel benthic chamber system Sandy
Pore-water advection marine sediments Calibration and performance benthic chamber system Sandy
2014/5/9
This contribution introduces the benthic chamber system Sandy that was developed for studying in situ solute fluxes in permeable sandy sediments where advective pore-water transport can dominate solut...
Pore-water advection and solute fluxes in permeable marine sediments (II): Benthic respiration at three sandy sites with different permeabilities (German Bight, North Sea)
Pore-water advection solute fluxes permeable marine sediments Benthic respiration three sandy sites different permeabilities
2014/5/9
This contribution presents total oxygen uptake (TOU) rates and nutrient fluxes of organically poor permeable shelf sands of the German Bight. Measurements have been made in situ with the novel autonom...
Benthic nitrogen fluxes along a depth gradient in a microtidal fjord: The role of denitrification and microphytobenthos
Benthic nitrogen fluxes depth gradient microtidal fjord denitrification microphytobenthos
2014/5/19
In littoral sediments, microphytobenthic (MPB) nitrogen assimilation often exceeds nitrogen removal by denitrification, partly because MPB activity suppresses denitrification. Little is known about th...
Small-scale oxygen fluxes and remineralization in sinking aggregates
Small-scale oxygen fluxes remineralization sinking aggregates
2014/6/10
Sinking aggregates are the major component of the vertical particulate flux in most regions of the ocean. Controlling factors for aggregate remineralization rates and solute exchange with the surround...