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Scientists project northward expansion of Valley fever by end of 21st century(图)
Scientists northward expansion Valley fever 21st century
2019/10/18
Valley fever is endemic to hot, dry regions such as California's San Joaquin Valley in the southwestern United States, but scientists at the University of California, Irvine predict that climate chang...
Earlier onset of the Indian monsoon in the late twentieth century: The role of anthropogenic aerosols
Indian monsoon late twentieth century anthropogenic aerosols
2014/5/20
The impact of the late twentieth century increase of anthropogenic aerosols on the Indian monsoon onset was investigated with a state-of-the-art climate model with fully interactive aerosols and chemi...
Observed 20th century desert dust variability: impact on climate and biogeochemistry
20th century desert dust climate and biogeochemistry
2010/11/30
Desert dust perturbs climate by directly and indirectly interacting with incoming solar and outgoing long wave radiation, thereby changing precipitation and temperature, in addition to modifying ocean...
The potential to narrow uncertainty in projections of stratospheric ozone over the 21st century
stratospheric ozone the 21st century
2010/10/11
Future stratospheric ozone concentrations will be determined both by changes in the concentration of ozone depleting substances (ODSs) and by changes in stratospheric and tropospheric climate, includi...
Probabilistic projections for 21st century European climate
Probabilistic projections 21st century European climate
2010/10/21
We present joint probability distribution functions of future seasonal-mean changes in surface air temperature and precipitation for the European region for the SRES A1B emissions scenario. The probab...
Increase of upper troposphere/lower stratosphere wave baroclinicity during the second half of the 20th century
upper troposphere lower stratosphere wave baroclinicity 20th century
2009/12/31
A strengthening of the equatorward temperature gradient in the upper troposphere/lower stratosphere (UTLS), at subtropics and midlatitudes, is consistently reproduced in several modelling studies of t...
The 15th century Arctic warming in coupled model simulations with data assimilation
Arctic warming dimensional climate model data assimilation
2009/12/3
An ensemble of simulations of the climate of the past millennium conducted with a three-dimensional climate model of intermediate complexity are constrained to follow temperature histories obtained f...
Clear sky UV simulations for the 21st century based on ozone and temperature projections from Chemistry-Climate Models
Clear sky UV 21st century ozone and temperature projections Chemistry-Climate Models
2009/3/13
We have estimated changes in surface solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation under cloud free conditions in the 21st century based on simulations of 11 coupled Chemistry-Climate Models (CCMs). The total ozon...
Trace elements in South America aerosol during 20th century inferred from a Nevado Illimani ice core, Eastern Bolivian Andes(6350 m asl)
Trace elements South America aerosol Nevado Illimani ice core Eastern Bolivian Andes
2009/3/11
A 137 m ice core drilled in 1999 from Eastern Bolivian Andes at the summit of Nevado Illimani (16º 37' S, 67º 46' W, 6350 m asl) was analyzed at high temporal resolution, allowing a characte...
20th century trends and budget implications of chloroform and related tri-and dihalomethanes inferred from firn air
budget implications of chloroform tri-and dihalomethanes firn air
2009/1/13
Four trihalomethane (THM; CHCl3, CHBrCl2, CHBr2Cl and CHBr3) and two dihalomethane (DHM; CH2BrCl and CH2Br2) trace gases have been measured in air extracted from polar firn collected at the North Gre...
Evidence for a CO increase in the SH during the 20th century based on firn air samples from Berkner Island, Antarctica
CO SH firn air samples Berkner Island Antarctica
2008/11/28
Trends of carbon monoxide (CO) for the past 100 years are reported as derived from Antarctic firn drilling expeditions. Only one of 3 campaigns provided high quality results. The trend was reconstruct...
A century of temperature variability in Lake Superior
temperature variability Lake Superior
2014/4/21
A 100-yr-long time series of water temperature measured just downstream of Lake Superior is used to produce proxy time series of open-lake temperature. This analysis suggests that open-water Lake Supe...
Information on the early Holocene climate constrains the summer sea ice projections for the 21st century
holocene climate ice projections
2008/11/7
The summer sea ice extent strongly decreased in the Arctic over the last decades. This decline is very likely to continue in the future but uncertainty of projections is very large. An ensemble of exp...
Progress in the Attribution of Climate Warming in China for the 20th Century
20th century surface air emperature China attribution nalysis climate warming
2008/7/8
Progress in the attribution of climate warming in China for the 20th century is summarized. Three sets of climate model experiments including both coupled and uncoupled runs have been used in the att...
Statistical Analyses of Climate Change Scenarios over China in the 21st Century
regional climate model climate change scenarios statistical analyses surface air maximum/minimum temperature precipitation
2008/7/8
The changes of surface air temperature and precipitation in the three time-slices of the 21st century under SRES A2, B2 scenarios is firstly analyzed using the regional climate model system-PRECIS, th...